{"id":605098,"date":"2021-12-31T00:30:26","date_gmt":"2021-12-31T05:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/?p=605098"},"modified":"2021-12-30T22:44:24","modified_gmt":"2021-12-31T03:44:24","slug":"three-substitutes-are-enough","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/2021\/12\/31\/three-substitutes-are-enough\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Three Substitutions Are Enough in Modern-Day Football"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The introduction of substitutions in England began in the 1960s when the Football League allowed just one replacement.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Charlton Athletic winger <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efl.com\/news\/2015\/august\/fifty-years-since-keith-peacock-became-the-first-football-league-substitute\/\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Keith Peacock<\/a> made history when he came on in a second division match at Burnden Park, Bolton in August 1965.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peacock actually replaced an injured goalkeeper.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the past, injured players, including goalkeepers, would usually be sent to hobble on the wing, despite their problems.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The introduction of a substitute was a logical step.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2>Why Three Substitutions Are Enough in Modern-Day Football<\/h2>\r\n<h3>High-Profile Injuries Prompted the Introduction of Substitutions\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High-profile matches, especially FA Cup finals, had often been marred by injuries.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Famous examples include <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/film\/2019\/mar\/28\/from-nazi-to-football-hero-the-incredible-story-of-man-citys-bert-trautmann\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bert Trautman, <\/a>who broke his neck in the 1955 final.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/2021\/12\/23\/manchester-united-confirm-plans-modernise-old-trafford-carrington\/\" target=\"_self\">Manchester United<\/a> goalkeeper Ray Wood \u00a0suffered a broken cheekbone in a collision with Bolton\u2019s centre-forward Peter McParland in 1957.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And <a href=\"https:\/\/www.where-are-they-now.co.uk\/footballer\/Dwight+Roy\/3300\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Roy Dwight<\/a> (Uncle of Reg, aka Elton John) broke his leg after scoring for <a href=\"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/2021\/12\/29\/players-to-watch-in-2022\/\" target=\"_self\">Nottingham Forest<\/a> in the 1959 final.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A number of other players endured sometimes career-threatening injuries on that pristine Wembley surface.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The high-profile nature of those incidents eventually contributed to the decision of the FA to allow changes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3>Three Substitutions Became the Norm in the 1990s<\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This one-sub arrangement remained the same for the next 20 years.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its introduction gave coaches a new tactic.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, by the mid-1990s, the nascent Premier League had increased the options to three substitutes.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The use of 14 players from a pool of 16 now meant the game had definitely changed.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coaches now had a wider variety of alterations to employ.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on the state of the contest.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although, it would benefit the better-resourced sides.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3>Concussion Substitutes Trialled<\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Subsequently, an addition to the process was the introduction of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefa.com\/get-involved\/fa-concussion-guidelines-if-in-doubt-sit-them-outold\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">concussion replacements<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was something prompted by the long-running debate around head injuries in football.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The option had already been a welcome feature of Rugby Union matches.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3>Not Always Good Viewing for Fans<\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Substitutes have certainly changed the nature of football both for the players and also for spectators.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In May 2020, partly due to the Covid pandemic, the regulations allowed the use of five substitutes for top-level encounters.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These included games in the Champions League.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And the pressure grows to implement such a rule in the Premier League.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Especially due to the present health-related circumstances and the possibilities of player burnout.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Again it would especially enhance the chances of the leading teams.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While in the lower reaches of the national game it would make much less sense.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not least because some teams would struggle to field five subs.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But another factor is the negative effect on those of us who watch.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It inevitably means the length of a match is extended.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Particularly given the other interruptions for injuries, referee lectures, and delaying tactics.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One extreme example was the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/sport\/africa\/59685407\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">107th-minute winner<\/a> scored by Algeria in the semi-final of the FIFA Arab Cup.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some 17 minutes of added time were played.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fans also have to process the numerous variations and revised player positions.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often, as in many friendly internationals, the later stages are far less coherent.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No wonder many leave early at Wembley matches.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Substitutes were a welcome change but for many, there is a natural limit.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rugby Union has been described as a 23-man game.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And let us not edge towards special teams for set-plays.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hopefully, football will avoid going down those routes.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And those temporary issues will subside.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Three substitutes are enough.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>Main Photo<\/p>\r\n<p><a id=\"TV4_qzlDSqhqCorB50gKbQ\" class=\"gie-single\" style=\"color: #a7a7a7; text-decoration: none; font-weight: normal !important; border: none; display: inline-block;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.gettyimages.co.uk\/detail\/1358578712\" target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Embed from Getty Images<\/a><script>window.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'TV4_qzlDSqhqCorB50gKbQ',sig:'CIOJ6rYuqSgXPlIHer33HYMIlhyxRuUYu-O6zcSyGRU=',w:'594px',h:'398px',items:'1358578712',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })});<\/script><script src='\/\/embed-cdn.gettyimages.com\/widgets.js' charset='utf-8' async><\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The introduction of substitutions in England began in the 1960s when the Football League allowed just one replacement.\u00a0Charlton Athletic winger Keith Peacock made history when he came on in a second division match at Burnden Park, Bolton in August 1965. Peacock actually replaced an injured goalkeeper. In the past, injured players, including goalkeepers, would usually [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2212,"featured_media":606479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","sfio_featured_image":false,"sfio_embed_code":"","_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-605098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-premier-league"],"modified_by":"Tom Cunningham, Editor","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2212"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=605098"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605098\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/606479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=605098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=605098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lastwordonsports.com\/football\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=605098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}